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This threat demands a response that draws upon the distinct and combined strengths of every government, stressed Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent at the recent Ministerial on the Resurgence of Political Terrorism. In response, the Treasury Department is bringing the full weight of its authorities to defend the integrity of the U.S. global financial systems. Treasury\u2019s Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence seeks to identify, disrupt, and disable illicit foreign funds that threaten the homeland. The U.S. is extending its mission to meet an evolving threat, said Secretary Bessent. Old ideological boundaries are giving way to new operational alliances. \u201cThe unified front between international Marxism and radical Islamic movements need not share the same ultimate vision to share the same immediate enemy of free and self-governing societies,\u201d noted Secretary Bessent. \u201cThese terrorists understand an enduring truth. Societies are rarely subverted from afar until they have first been weakened from within.\u201d Some of these activities are overt: bombings, assassinations, and organized violence in our streets. Others are quieter: campaigns to suppress speech, intimidate political opposition, and sabotage our national institutions. Regardless of the form they take, noted Secretary Bessent, \u201cviolence requires money, channels through which funding can move, and institutions behind which it can hide. Increasingly, legitimate nonprofit and charitable structures are being exploited as a mechanism to conceal the movement of illicit funds to support political terrorism.\u201d Nonprofits and charities are often thought of as good, but the very qualities that make these institutions worthy of the public\u2019s trust can also make them appealing to those who endeavor to exploit them, explained Secretary Bessent. Treasury is expanding its efforts to identify organizations that abuse charitable and nonprofit structures as vehicles for illicit finance. In the fall, the United States designated four far-left Antifa extremist groups abroad as Foreign Terrorist Organizations, denying them access to the U.S. financial system and depriving them of resources they need to carry out attacks. Meanwhile, under President Trump, Treasury has also sanctioned 17 sham charities and nonprofit organizations for funding Hamas\u2019s terrorist activities and operations. \u201cAs Treasury continues to map and disrupt the flow of funding that enables these entities to operate, no terror organization should delude itself into the belief that its financing lies beyond our reach,\u201d warned Secretary Bessent. \u201cTo be clear, in the fight against domestic terrorism, we must respect the constitutional rights, freedom of speech, association, and assembly of all Americans,\u201d assured Secretary Bessent. The Treasury Department will do its part to identify illicit funding; dismantle the networks that fund political terrorism; pursue those who enable political violence; and deepen collaboration with international allies for as long as this work requires.","title":"Cutting off the Financial Lifeblood of Political Terrorists","topic":null,"translation_language":"","url":"https://editorials.voa.gov/a/cutting-off-the-financial-lifeblood-of-political-terrorists/8174728.html","video_url":null},{"author":null,"downloadable_assets":["https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-100000-pk078-program_hq.mp3"],"embed_url":null,"id":307,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-c0a8-0242-c30a-08dbc3217292_mw2048_mh2048_n.jpg","item_type":"video","item_type_label":"Video","media_credit":"RFE","micro_label":"Video report","micro_label_kind":"video","published_at":"2026-07-22T10:00:00","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 10:00 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\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432","topic":"\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e","translation_language":"","url":"https://rfe-video-ns.akamaized.net/pangeavideo/2026/07/5/57/57f02295-9f76-41c2-4332-08decacf94d0_original.mp4?cb=ee1f27ab4","video_url":"https://rfe-video-ns.akamaized.net/pangeavideo/2026/07/5/57/57f02295-9f76-41c2-4332-08decacf94d0_original.mp4?cb=ee1f27ab4"},{"author":"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f","downloadable_assets":["https://rfe-video-ns.akamaized.net/pangeavideo/2026/07/3/3a/3a2c5b79-7080-475d-1a47-08decd1d5d42_original.mp4?cb=ee1f2b270"],"embed_url":null,"id":350,"image_url":"https://gdb.currenttime.tv/3a2c5b79-7080-475d-1a47-08decd1d5d42_tv_mw2048_mh2048_n.jpg","item_type":"video","item_type_label":"Video","media_credit":"RFE","micro_label":"Video report","micro_label_kind":"video","published_at":"2026-07-22T08:36:35.043000","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 08:36 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\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e","title":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0421\u0423 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0421\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0414\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0439","topic":"\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043d\u044f","translation_language":"","url":"https://rfe-video-ns.akamaized.net/pangeavideo/2026/07/3/3a/3a2c5b79-7080-475d-1a47-08decd1d5d42_original.mp4?cb=ee1f2b270","video_url":"https://rfe-video-ns.akamaized.net/pangeavideo/2026/07/3/3a/3a2c5b79-7080-475d-1a47-08decd1d5d42_original.mp4?cb=ee1f2b270"},{"author":null,"downloadable_assets":["https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-080000-pk078-program_hq.mp3"],"embed_url":null,"id":309,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/01000000-c0a8-0242-ab51-08dbc320eb0a_mw2048_mh2048_n.jpg","item_type":"video","item_type_label":"Video","media_credit":"RFE","micro_label":"Video report","micro_label_kind":"video","published_at":"2026-07-22T08:00:00","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 08:00 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\u062e\u067e\u0631\u06d0\u0696\u064a.","title":"\u0645\u0627\u0633\u067e\u069a\u064a\u0646\u06cd \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06f1","topic":"\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cd \u0645\u0627\u0633\u067e\u069a\u06cc\u0646\u06cd \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647","translation_language":"","url":"https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-080000-pk078-program_hq.mp3","video_url":"https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-080000-pk078-program_hq.mp3"},{"author":"Alex Raufoglu","downloadable_assets":["https://gdb.rferl.org/c2697b3a-84ce-452e-94e9-3860c8502979_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg"],"embed_url":null,"id":768,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/c2697b3a-84ce-452e-94e9-3860c8502979_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg","item_type":"image","item_type_label":"Image","media_credit":"Alex Raufoglu","micro_label":"Photo","micro_label_kind":"gallery","published_at":"2026-07-22T07:36:59","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 07:36 GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"slobodnaevropa_org_rss","source_name_label":"Slobodnaevropa","source_type":"rss","summary":"Ameri\u010dki dr\u017eavni sekretar Marko Rubio (Marco) upozorio je da izazov koji Iran predstavlja za slobodu plovidbe u Ormuskom moreuzu ne ugro\u017eava samo globalnu trgovinu, ve\u0107 nosi i rizik od stvaranja opasnog presedana za sporne pomorske rute u Aziji. Obra\u0107aju\u0107i se ministrima zemalja \u010dlanica Asocijacije dr\u017eava jugoisto\u010dne Azije (ASEAN) u Manili 22. jula, Rubio je rekao da su Sjedinjene Dr\u017eave i dalje spremne za pregovore sa Iranom, ali je optu\u017eio Teheran da nije ispo\u0161tovao ranije obaveze i da nije ozbiljan u pogledu diplomatije. \"Sjedinjene Dr\u017eave su uvek posve\u0107ene diplomatiji\", rekao je Rubio 22. jula. \"Otvorenog smo uma i uvek smo spremni da u\u010destvujemo u razgovorima i pregovorima radi re\u0161avanja sporova i razlika, a to ostaje slu\u010daj i kada je re\u010d o Iranu.\" \"Problem koji sada imamo jeste to \u0161to oni nisu ozbiljni u razgovorima. Ako su oni ozbiljni, mi smo ozbiljni. Ako nisu, onda \u0107emo u\u010diniti ono \u0161to je neophodno da za\u0161titimo na\u0161e interese, kao i interese na\u0161ih saveznika\", dodao je. Rubiove izjave dolaze u trenutku obnovljenih vojnih sukoba i ameri\u010dkih udara usmerenih na iransku vojnu infrastrukturu povezanu sa pretnjama komercijalnom pomorskom saobra\u0107aju. Da li bi bitka SAD i Irana za Ormuz mogla biti pobeda za Rusiju i Kinu? Njegova glavna poruka vladama jugoisto\u010dne Azije bila je da iranski postupci prevazilaze granice Persijskog zaliva. On je ocenio da bi dozvola Teheranu da odre\u0111uje pravila plovidbe kroz Ormuski moreuz ugrozila jedan od osnovnih principa na kojima po\u010diva me\u0111unarodna trgovina: slobodu plovidbe. \"Iran zahteva pravo koje nema prema nijednom postoje\u0107em pravnom mehanizmu \u2013 pravo da kontroli\u0161e prolazak saobra\u0107aja kroz Ormuski moreuz\", rekao je Rubio. Nazvav\u0161i taj plovni put me\u0111unarodnim prolazom za\u0161ti\u0107enim me\u0111unarodnim pravom, Rubio je upozorio da bi popu\u0161tanje iranskim zahtevima ohrabrilo sli\u010dno pona\u0161anje na drugim mestima. \"Ako stvorimo presedan na Bliskom istoku u kojem dr\u017eava mo\u017ee da odlu\u010di da \u0107e kontrolisati me\u0111unarodni plovni put, napla\u0107ivati taksu i, ako joj ne platite, uni\u0161tavati va\u0161e brodove, stvori\u0107emo veoma opasan presedan koji \u0107e se ponoviti u drugim delovima sveta, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i ovaj region.\" Rubio je ocenio da spor oko Ormuskog moreuza ima direktne posledice po Aziju. \"Ne moram ovom regionu da obja\u0161njavam zna\u010daj slobode plovidbe\", rekao je Rubio. \"Ono \u0161to je ovde ugro\u017eeno nije samo pitanje onoga \u0161to se de\u0161ava u Ormuskom moreuzu.\" Rekao je da kriza ugro\u017eava \"globalnu ekonomiju\" i upozorio da su \"pravila koja su omogu\u0107avala 150 godina me\u0111unarodne trgovine i privrede tako\u0111e ugro\u017eena i da se to ne sme dozvoliti\". Rubio: Iran koristi Ormuski moreuz kao polugu Ako se ne reaguje, poru\u010dio je Rubio, \"20 odsto svetskog snabdevanja energijom odmetni\u010dki re\u017eim dr\u017ei kao taoca\" koji tra\u017ei ovla\u0161\u0107enja \"koja nema ni prema jednoj definiciji me\u0111unarodnog prava\". Rubio je nastojao da uveri vlade jugoisto\u010dne Azije da \u0107e anga\u017eman Va\u0161ingtona osim u Iranu, ostati prioriteti i u regionu uprkos sukobima u drugim delovima sveta. ASEAN je opisao kao \"glavni mehanizam\" Amerike za regionalni anga\u017eman i rekao da je Va\u0161ingtonovo \"partnerstvo sa svakom od va\u0161ih zemalja i regionom u celini u nacionalnom interesu Sjedinjenih Dr\u017eava. Nikada ga ne\u0107emo napustiti\". Rubio je tako\u0111e obe\u0107ao da odnosi SAD sa drugim velikim silama \"nikada ne\u0107e biti na \u0161tetu na\u0161ih savezni\u0161tava\" ili regionalnih partnera. Najavio je planove za produbljivanje saradnje kroz 2,5 milijardi dolara strate\u0161kih investicija ameri\u010dke vlade i dodatnih 1,5 milijardi dolara preko Ameri\u010dke korporacije za razvojne finansije (US Development Finance Corporation) za vazduhoplovnu infrastrukturu, energetsku bezbednost, bezbedne lance snabdevanja i druge klju\u010dne sektore. Tako\u0111e je obe\u0107ao gotovo 130 miliona dolara regionalne pomo\u0107i za napore u razminiranju i uklanjanju neeksplodiranih ubojnih sredstava iz pro\u0161lih sukoba u jugoisto\u010dnoj Aziji.","title":"Rubio ka\u017ee da Iran nije ozbiljan u vezi sa diplomatijom, upozorava na pretnju u Ormuskom moreuzu","topic":null,"translation_language":"","url":"https://www.slobodnaevropa.org/a/rubio-amerika-iran-ormuski-moreuz/33809716.html","video_url":null},{"author":"\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u5218\u4fdd\u7f57","downloadable_assets":["https://www.rfa.org/resizer/v2/WZ2VXRAXAVFSLAKFKDYPPXTV6Y.png?auth=103b018b33809b3d85ce1880c60ab3d06629e9f96f4e7452f596fd6f62e4b2d9&smart=true&width=1500"],"embed_url":null,"id":446,"image_url":"https://www.rfa.org/resizer/v2/WZ2VXRAXAVFSLAKFKDYPPXTV6Y.png?auth=103b018b33809b3d85ce1880c60ab3d06629e9f96f4e7452f596fd6f62e4b2d9&smart=true&width=1500","item_type":"image","item_type_label":"Image","media_credit":"\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u5218\u4fdd\u7f57","micro_label":"Photo","micro_label_kind":"gallery","published_at":"2026-07-22T07:17:27","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 07:17 GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"rfa_mandarin_rss","source_name_label":"RFA Mandarin","source_type":"rss","summary":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u6218\u4e89\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6f8e\u6e56\u6d77\u6218\u300b\u539f\u5b9a7\u670825\u65e5\u4e0a\u6620\uff0c\u4f46\u518d\u6b21\u4f20\u51fa\u4e34\u65f6\u64a4\u6863\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u4e0a\u6620\u65e5\u671f\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8be5\u7247\u4eca\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f20\u51fa\u64a4\u6863\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5f71\u7247\u4ee5\u6e05\u519b\u653b\u53d6\u6f8e\u6e56\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e3a\u9898\u6750\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u5185\u5bb9\u591a\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u5f53\u524d\u4e24\u5cb8\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u64a4\u6863\u6d88\u606f\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u5ba1\u67e5\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002","title":"\u7edf\u6218\u7247\u300a\u6f8e\u6e56\u6d77\u6218\u300b\u4e0a\u6620\u524d\u518d\u4f20\u64a4\u6863","topic":"\u653f\u6cbb","translation_language":"","url":"https://rfa.org/mandarin/zhengzhi/2026/07/22/china-taiwan-moive-unification-penghu-propaganda/","video_url":null},{"author":"Alex Raufoglu","downloadable_assets":["https://gdb.rferl.org/c2697b3a-84ce-452e-94e9-3860c8502979_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg"],"embed_url":null,"id":748,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/c2697b3a-84ce-452e-94e9-3860c8502979_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg","item_type":"image","item_type_label":"Image","media_credit":"Alex Raufoglu","micro_label":"Photo","micro_label_kind":"gallery","published_at":"2026-07-22T07:08:08","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 07:08 GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"rferl_org_rss","source_name_label":"RFE/RL","source_type":"rss","summary":"US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has warned that Iran's challenge to freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz threatened not only global trade but also risked setting a dangerous precedent for Asia's contested maritime routes.","title":"Rubio Says Iran Not Serious About Diplomacy, Warns ASEAN On Hormuz Threat","topic":null,"translation_language":"","url":"https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-iran-diplomacy-global-shipping-hormuz-asean/33809704.html","video_url":null},{"author":"\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627","downloadable_assets":["https://gdb.rferl.org/c703de2c-f602-47fc-6a88-08dd82093248_cx0_cy8_cw0_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg"],"embed_url":null,"id":819,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/c703de2c-f602-47fc-6a88-08dd82093248_cx0_cy8_cw0_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg","item_type":"image","item_type_label":"Image","media_credit":"\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627","micro_label":"Photo","micro_label_kind":"gallery","published_at":"2026-07-22T07:03:59","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 07:03 GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"radiofarda_com_rss","source_name_label":"Radio Farda","source_type":"rss","summary":"\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f3\u06f0 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u00ab\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.","title":"\u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 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GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"mashaalradio_com_direct","source_name_label":"Mashaalradio","source_type":"direct_api","summary":"\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0689\u06cc\u0648 \u062f \u06f1\u06f4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cd \u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u06ab\u0693\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u067c\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0646\u06d0\u060c \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06ab\u064a \u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u067c\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u06d0\u0696\u064a.","title":"\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u06ab\u0693\u06cd \u06f1","topic":"\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cd \u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u06ab\u0693\u06cd","translation_language":"","url":"https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-070000-pk078-program_hq.mp3","video_url":"https://rfe-audio-ns.akamaized.net/pk/2026/07/22/20260722-070000-pk078-program_hq.mp3"},{"author":"Mike Eckel","downloadable_assets":["https://gdb.rferl.org/d03c5785-701e-4b9a-7fbb-08decad17715_cx0_cy1_cw0_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg"],"embed_url":null,"id":769,"image_url":"https://gdb.rferl.org/d03c5785-701e-4b9a-7fbb-08decad17715_cx0_cy1_cw0_w1600_r1_n_s.jpg","item_type":"image","item_type_label":"Image","media_credit":"Mike Eckel","micro_label":"Photo","micro_label_kind":"gallery","published_at":"2026-07-22T06:33:35","published_at_display":"22 Jul 2026, 06:33 GMT","sequence_badge_label":null,"sequence_count":null,"sequence_count_label":null,"sequence_frames":[],"sequence_kind":null,"source_name":"slobodnaevropa_org_rss","source_name_label":"Slobodnaevropa","source_type":"rss","summary":"Predsednik Ukrajine Volodimir Zelenski (Volodymyr Zelenskyy) smenio je na\u010delnika General\u0161taba Ukrajine gotovo nedelju dana nakon \u0161to je sa funkcije ministra odbrane razre\u0161io Mihajla Fedorova, koji je otvoreno bio u sukobu sa generalom zbog strategije vo\u0111enja rata protiv Rusije. Smenu generala Oleksandra Sirskog (Oleksandr Syrskiy), objavljenu kasno 21. jula, prethodili su dani spekulacija da se \u010dovek koga mnogi vojnici nazivaju \"Kasapin iz Bahmuta\" bori za opstanak na \u010delu ukrajinske vojske. Sirski se nije odmah javno oglasio, niti je General\u0161tab komentarisao smenu. General-major Mihajlo Drapatij (Mykhaylo Drapatiy), komandant Kopnene vojske Ukrajine, preuze\u0107e du\u017enost od Sirskog, saop\u0161tio je Zelenski u objavi na Telegramu. \"Svi imamo jednu \u017eelju \u2013 pobedu nad neprijateljem i stvaranje uslova na frontu i kroz pritisak na Rusiju koji bi omogu\u0107ili da je primoramo na mir\", naveo je. U objavi na Fejsbuku , 44-godi\u0161nji Drapatij potvrdio je imenovanje. \"Slu\u017eenje Ukrajini za mene je oduvek bila \u010dast, a tokom rata za nezavisnost to zna\u010di apsolutnu odgovornost. Zahvalan sam... Sirskom na njegovom doslednom radu na ja\u010danju ukrajinske vojske\", napisao je. Ova odluka zaokru\u017eila je burnu sedmicu za Zelenskog, vladu i vojni vrh, u trenutku kada je ruska invazija punog obima u\u0161la u petu godinu. Protesti \u0161irom Ukrajine nakon \u0161to je Zelenski smijenio ministra odbrane Fedorova Dolazi i u trenutku opreznog optimizma za ukrajinsku vojsku, \u010dije su snage na mnogim delovima fronta dugog 1.100 kilometara uspele da gotovo zaustave rusko napredovanje. \"Drapatij je odli\u010dan izbor, jedan od najcenjenijih lidera me\u0111u novom generacijom ukrajinskih oficira\", rekao je D\u017eon Hardi (John Hardie), zamenik direktora Programa za Rusiju u Fondaciji za odbranu demokratija. \"Nadam se da \u0107e njegovo imenovanje podi\u0107i moral i pomo\u0107i u re\u0161avanju problema sa kojima se suo\u010dava ukrajinska vojska, posebno kada je re\u010d o kulturi komandovanja \u2013 problemu koji je Drapatij iskusio iz prve ruke.\" Fedorov, ministar odbrane sklon tehnolo\u0161kim inovacijama, \u010dija je podr\u0161ka razvoju ratovanja dronovima za mnoge predstavljala raskid sa zastarelim vojnim razmi\u0161ljanjem, smenjen je 15. jula, oko \u0161est meseci nakon stupanja na du\u017enost. Zelenski je za njegovog naslednika predlo\u017eio direktora doma\u0107e bezbednosne slu\u017ebe, general-majora Jevhena Hmaru (Yevhen Khmara), \u0161to je ocenjen\u043e kao poku\u0161aj da ubla\u017ei kritike izazvane iznenadnom smenom Fedorova. Smena Fedorova izazvala je vi\u0161ednevne proteste u Kijevu i drugim gradovima, \u0161to je pokazalo koliko podr\u0161ke u\u017eiva u javnosti, ali i koliko su Ukrajinci zainteresovani za \u010desto netransparentno dono\u0161enje odluka u vlasti. Politi\u010dke bitke Zelenskog i novi preokret u vladi Ukrajine Mnogi Ukrajinci, koji su Fedorovu pripisivali zasluge za novu strategiju koja je omogu\u0107ila niz uspe\u0161nih vazdu\u0161nih udara duboko na teritoriji Rusije, bili su ogor\u010deni njegovom smenom. Njegova podr\u0161ka razvoju dronova doprinela je kampanji napada na ruske rafinerije nafte, \u0161to je izazvalo nesta\u0161ice goriva \u0161irom Rusije i nezadovoljstvo me\u0111u voza\u010dima i gra\u0111anima. Me\u0111utim, 35-godi\u0161nji Fedorov sukobio se sa ukorenjenim vojnim establi\u0161mentom, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i vrhovne komandante poput Sirskog, od kojih su mnogi \u0161kolovani po modelu koji se smatra zastarelim. Nakon objave da je smenjen, Fedorov je javno prozvao Sirskog, optu\u017eiv\u0161i ga da blokira deo reformi koje je poku\u0161avao da sprovede. Sirski je na mesto vrhovnog komandanta postavljen dve godine nakon po\u010detka ruske invazije punog obima, u vreme velikih politi\u010dkih previranja. Nasledio je generala Valerija Zalu\u017enog (Valeriy Zaluzhniy), koji je bio cenjen zbog odluka koje su pomogle da se zaustavi po\u010detna ruska invazija u februaru 2022. Zalu\u017eni je javno kritikovao pojedine vojne odluke, nakon \u010dega je smenjen i imenovan za ambasadora Ukrajine u Velikoj Britaniji. Sirski je tako\u0111e dobio priznanje za uspehe ukrajinske vojske u prvim danima rata, kao i za kontraofanzivu kojom su kasnije te godine oslobo\u0111eni veliki delovi Harkovske oblasti. Me\u0111utim, njegova odluka da se Bahmut brani mesecima tokom 2023. godine mnogi vojnici ocenili su kao nepotrebnu politi\u010dku odluku koja je odnela veliki broj \u017eivota. Zbog toga je dobio nadimke \"Kasapin\" i \"Kasapin iz Bahmuta\". Posle smene, Fedorov je neuobi\u010dajeno javno branio rezultate svog mandata i ponovo optu\u017eio Sirskog da predstavlja prepreku reformama koje je smatrao neophodnim. Sirski preuzima mesto glavnog ukrajinskog komandanta u velikoj vojnoj smeni. \"Do\u0161li smo u situaciju u se po\u010delo de\u0161avati da se sve inicijative koje smo predlagali blokiraju\", rekao je Fedorov. \"A Sirski, uprkos svim problemima o kojima danas govorimo, nije spreman da o njima otvoreno razgovara licem u lice. Umesto toga, spreman je da odr\u017eava privatne sastanke i plete intrige...\" Nekoliko dana kasnije i Sirski je javno izneo svoju odbranu, uputiv\u0161i izvinjenje Fedorovu. \"Nisam u ratu sa ministarstvom. U ratu sam sa Rusijom\", napisao je Sirski. \"U vojsci ne birate s kim \u0107ete slu\u017eiti. U vojsci izvr\u0161avate nare\u0111enja i radite svoj posao.\" \"Postoji ideja va\u017enija od bilo kog prezimena: Ukrajina je ve\u0107a od Fedorova, Sirskog i svih nas\", napisao je u tekstu objavljenom na jednom ukrajinskom vojnom blogu. \"Svesti ovaj rat na sukob dvojice ljudi najve\u0107a je usluga koju mo\u017eemo da u\u010dinimo neprijatelju.\" Ruralna unutra\u0161njost Rusije pod pritiskom krize s gorivom Drapatij va\u017ei za jednog od najuglednijih oficira me\u0111u vojnicima i oficirskim kadrom. Bio je me\u0111u onima koji su javno podr\u017eali Fedorova nakon \u0161to ga je Zelenski smenio. Mnogi Ukrajinci ga posebno po\u0161tuju zbog odluke da u junu 2025. podnese ostavku nakon \u0161to je ruska balisti\u010dka raketa pogodila vojni poligon i ubila 12 ukrajinskih vojnika. Napad je ocenjen kao posledica kr\u0161enja komandnih procedura, po\u0161to je oficirima ranije bilo nare\u0111eno da ne organizuju obuke i ceremonije koje bi mogle da postanu mete ruskih raketa. Mikola Bjeljeskov (Mykola Byelyeskov), politi\u010dki analiti\u010dar Instituta za svetsku politiku iz Kijeva, opisao je Drapatija kao profesionalca i oficira koji u\u017eiva veliko po\u0161tovanje u vojsci, navode\u0107i da je pomogao stabilizaciji fronta kod Harkova u maju 2024, a potom i kod Pokrovska u decembru iste godine. \"Sada je pitanje tima, posebno ko \u0107e biti na\u010delnik General\u0161taba\", rekao je za Radio Slobodna Evropa. \"Bez obzira na popularnost, vo\u0111enje rata bi\u0107e veliki izazov zbog problema sa ljudstvom, nedovr\u0161ene reforme korpusnog sistema i nedostatka stru\u010dnih ljudi na razli\u010ditim nivoima.\" \"Ali Zelenski je ovim potezom napravio korak ka okon\u010danju sukoba sa ljudima koji su \u017eeleli promene i koji su probleme povezivali sa Sirskim\", rekao je Bjeljeskov.","title":"Odlazi 'Kasapin': Zelenski ponovo menja vrh ukrajinske vojske","topic":null,"translation_language":"","url":"https://www.slobodnaevropa.org/a/zelenski-ukrajina-smene-vojska-/33809682.html","video_url":null}],"next_num":19,"page":18,"pages":47,"per_page":20,"prev_num":17,"total":932}